Farm work in Australia is paid under workplace laws, but how you are paid — hourly or piece rate — and which award covers you depends on the work and employer. This guide explains the structure; always check current legal rates on the Fair Work website, as rates change each year.
Which award applies
Many horticulture workers are covered by the Horticulture Award or the Wine Award, but your award depends on the work and your employer — labour hire and other arrangements can differ. Confirm your award on the Fair Work Horticulture page.
Hourly rates
Under an award you are paid an hourly rate for each hour worked, plus loadings for overtime, weekends or casual hours where they apply. The exact rate depends on your award, classification level, age and whether you are full-time, part-time or casual — do not rely on a single quoted number.
Piece rates
Some farms pay a piece rate — a set amount per bucket, bin or tray. Under the Horticulture Award, pieceworkers must still be paid at least a minimum wage guarantee for the hours worked each day, and the piece rate must allow a competent pieceworker to earn at least 15% more than the hourly rate. Track your hours carefully to check you are being paid correctly.
Gross vs net
Your gross pay is what you earn before deductions. Your net (take-home) pay is what lands in your bank after tax and any deductions. Your individual tax depends on your circumstances — confirm with the ATO or a registered tax agent.
A hypothetical arithmetic example
Suppose a payslip shows a gross of $900 for a fortnight. After hypothetical deductions of $150 (illustrative only — not a tax calculation), the net pay would be $750. This is an arithmetic example only, not a legal pay or tax quote — actual rates and deductions vary and must be checked on Fair Work and the ATO.
Costs to expect
Farm work often involves regional relocation, transport, and sometimes accommodation or gear costs. Track income and expenses with the Financial Tracker so you know your real net position.
This guide explains pay structure only. Current legal rates are on the Fair Work website. Tax details are on the ATO.

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